ellmouths

Hellmouths

If you look at Medieval depictions of Judgment Day or the Harrowing of Hell you'll likely find images of hellmouths, monsterous creatures with large gaping mouths. They act as gateways, spitting demons out onto the earth and swallowing unfortunate souls into the depths of hell. Hellmouths first appeared in Anglo-Saxon art, with the earliest surviving depiction dating back to the 9th century. Hellmouths fell out of favour during the Renaissance but would still occasionally pop up in later folk art. Here are some of my favourite examples:

Apocalypse de Jean ca. 1313
Virgo Hours, 1483-93
Bible, Regensburg, ca.1472
The Hours of Catherine of Cleves, 1440
Les Echecs Amoureux, 15th Century
The Hours of Catherine of Cleves, 1440
The Cloiseters Apocalypse, 1330
Les Visions du Chevalier Tondal, 1475
The Book of Knighthood, 1460
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