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Historical

Cranach gown:

Green 16th century German dress

In 2015, I decided to attempt to make a more historically accurate costume for the Renaissance Faire. At the time, I was really into Landsknecht uniforms and the fashions of early 16th-century Germany. I got several yards of green cotton velveteen for the dress, along with some silk satin for the trim and cotton for the chemise. Because I spent all my money on fabric, I had no money for patterns and had to draft the dress pattern from scratch. For the goldhaube/cap, I used the pattern from here. This website was super useful for info on this period of German fashion.

Once I got my materials, I started by drafting the pattern for the hemd/chemise. It was very simple to draft, as it was just a bunch of rectangles. Originally, I planned to smock the neckline and cuffs but decided against it as I wanted a smoother look. I sewed it up, and I hand-embroidered the collar of the hemd with gold thread. I also started to embroider the cuffs but stopped when I realised they wouldn't be visible.

Next, I started drafting the pattern for the dress itself. This was my second time drafting a dress pattern, and I didn't really know what I was doing, so I struggled a lot and made lots of mistakes. I had a lot of fun figuring out how to do the sleeves, though. After I got the fit as good as I could, I machine-sewed all the inside seams and hand-sewed the visible seams.

Brown 16th century suit

Lastly, I made a tellerbarret, a giant round hat covered in feathers, and a goldhaube, a golden cap covered in pearls. For the tellerbarret, I cut a long rectangle out of my cotton velveteen and gathered it into a circle over a big wire hoop. I then covered it in feathers. My mom did all the beading on the goldhaube, and then I sewed it together. I stuffed it with wool to pad it out. It was extremely heavy from all the pearls, so I had to use a bunch of hair pins to keep it on my head, but it turned out beautifully.

Brown 16th century suit:

I also made an outfit for my dad to wear to the faire. It wasn't based on any specific region or decade. Just generic fantasy/16th century inspired. I used one of his old shirts to draft the doublet and drafted the trunkhose and shirt from scratch. The trunkhose turned out a little sad, so I stuffed a bunch of tulle inside to make them puffier. This was my first time making clothes for someone else. I'm really surprised at how well this outfit turned out, especially the trunkhose because I'd only ever made one pair of pants before. My dad learned some embroidery to decorate the cuffs and collar of the shirt. My dad has worn this outfit to the faire several times, and it's still holding up.

Green 16th century German dress and 16th century suit Painting of a woman in red dress holding a severed head Woman in a green dress and red feathered hat Painting of a woman in green dress holding flowers

Cosplay

Discord Costume:

My friend and I as Discord with Hudson Leick

I made this for XenaCon in 2022. My friend and I both decided to go as the character "Discord," the Goddess of Retribution. I went in her regular costume, and my friend did an amazing recreation of her 1950s-style undersea outfit from the episode "Married with Fishsticks." It was a bit difficult to find good reference images for this costume. Since it's an older show, it can be hard to get high-quality images of the costumes. I watched all her episodes and took a bunch of screenshots of her costume from various angles.

For the bodice pattern, I altered a corset pattern from Aranea Black to give it bust cups. The cups didn't fit and looked a little sad, but they successfully covered my boobs. I boned the corset with a bunch of spiral steel I took from a corset I made years ago. I couldn't really tell what material her bodice was made of. I tried a bunch of different options and finally settled on two layers of black tulle over canvas fabric, though I don't think that's what they used. After sewing the bodice base, I cut out a bunch of strips of pleather and spent 100 years applying a bunch of metal studs. I glued these strips over the bodice, trying to follow the pattern of the reference images I had while also covering the boning channels. For the collar, I sewed together a bunch of trapezoids from the corset fabric and covered it in pleather traingles.

My friend and I as Discord with Renee O'Conner

I made the bracers from the same metal studs and strips of pleather I used for the bodice. I glued them onto some zip ties to make them stiffer and added lacing rings to lace them on with ribbon. I tried using hooks and eyes for the closure, but they were too difficult to put on and take off that way. I spent a long time trying to find stretch lace that looked like what they used for her sleeves on the show, but eventually gave up and cut up some fishnets. The skirt is just a basic circle skirt I made from some stretch pleather. I didn't even add a waistband since the top is hidden by the bodice.

In the show, Discord has leather boots, but I didn't have the budget for a new pair of boots or the time to try and make shoe covers/gaiters so I just wore some heels. I also didn't bother to try and recreate her iconic hairstyle, as my hair is too thin and short on its own, and I didn't want to wear a wig. Other than those two things, I think this costume turned out pretty close to the original. I really enjoyed making the corset, and while the bust is wonky and there are some wrinkles due to the stretchiness of the tulle, I'm happy with how it turned out. At some point, I may remove the bust cups and turn it into a more wearable corset.

Discord bodice and sleeves Corset laying flat Discord in Married with Fishsticks closeup Discord in Married with Fishsticks Original Discord costume Original Discord costume

Everyday

Accessories:

I had a bunch of black velvet and random brass findings so I made choker and belt.

Black velvet chocker with a brass lion holding a ring Black velvet velt with brass chain and clasp

Clothes:

White eyelet lace crop-top White eyelet lace crop-top back with buttons Light grey and white skirt with lace trim Blue and white button-front gingham skirt Green and white dress with trees and animals Matching blouse and skirt with red and blue embroidered pattern White 18th-century chemise Red velvet underbust bodice

Displays for work:

I used to work at a fabric store that would give employees free fabric and patterns as long as you displayed the stuff you made for a while. For the first display, I used Mccall's 8078 and Mccall's 8071 and for the second, I used Vogue 1809 and Mccall's 8207.

Blue blouse and blue floral skirt Green floral blouse and blue shorts

Misc

Lil Felt guys

Creature from Bosch's Temptation of St Anthony made from felt Medieval cat-snail made from felt Medieval cat-snail made from felt

Garden of Earthly Delights Advent Calendar

Advent calendar closed Advent calendar open Advent calendar door

Knit toys

I used this pattern for the rabbit and this pattern for Frog and Toad. The bear pattern I made up.

Grey and white knit rabbit with a purple bow-tie Knit Frog and Toad and brown rabbit Brown knit bear

Fashion History Resources

12th-16th Centuries 17th-20th Centuries Multiple Periods Youtubers Shops Books

I've been interested in fashion history since I went to see the Marie Antoinette movie in 2006. I searched everywhere for more information on 18th-century European fashion and began following several blogs. Over time, I've gained interest in other periods and regions, but early modern European fashion is my main interest.

On this page, I want to share some of the various websites, books, and other fashion history resources I've found over the years. Sadly, many of these websites no longer update, but there's still lots of good information available. As fashion history has become more popular in the past few years, lots of great fashion history channels have popped up on YouTube as well.

12th-16th centuries:

  • Cerridwen Creations 12th-16th centuries. Costuming, embroidery, and medieval crafts.
  • The Completely Dressed Anachronist 14-15th century costuming.
  • Elizabethan Costume Page Lots of info about 16th century clothing. Has a generator for a 16th century corset/pair of bodies and chemise.
  • German Renaissance.net Focused on 16th century Germany. Useful patterns and tutorials.
  • Morgan Donner Mainly 14th-16th centuries but some other periods as well. Also has a youtube channel and instagram.
  • Realm of Venus 16th century Italy. Sadly, the original site is no longer up, but a lot of it was backed up on the wayback machine. The best part of this website is the Showcase.

17th-20th Centuries:

  • Couture Mayah Mainly 18th and 19th century costumes.
  • Dames a la Mode 18th-19th century. Also sells reproduction jewellery.
  • Demode Couture Mostly 18th century. She also wrote a book on styling wigs for costuming.
  • The Dreamstress Mostly 18th-20th centuries. Also makes and sells patterns.
  • Dressed in Time Multiple periods but mostly focused on late 19th century to the 1920s. She has a patreon which is more active.
  • Festive Attyre Many different periods but mostly late 19th/early 20th centuries.
  • A Fractured Fairytale 18th and early 19th century costumes
  • A Frolic Through Time Late 18th though 19th centuries.
  • Historical Sewing Lots of tutorials. Mainly focuses on the early 19th century but there's information that is useful for any period.
  • Johanna Ost 18th century fashion and costuming. She no longer updates this blog but currently posts her art and vintage outfits on instagram and patreon.
  • Koshka the Cat18th and 19th centuries. Good tutorials. One of the first costuming blogs I followed many many years ago.
  • The Pragmatic Costumer 17th-20th century costuming
  • Rococo Atelier Mostly 18th century and some 19th century costumes.
  • Sewstine Mainly 18th century. Really amazing costumes and machine embroidery. Also has a youtube and sells embroidery machine patterns. Also has a youtube channel.
  • Tiger Lily Threads 18th and 19th century costumes and reenacting.
  • Vincent Briggs Mostly 18th century menswear. Lots of cool inspiration for wearing 18th century stuff in everyday life. He also has some Tumblr blogs and a Youtube channel.

Multiple periods:

  • American Duchess Blog Lots of periods. Also sells historical reproduction shoes.
  • Before the Automobile Many periods but mostly 18th-19th centuries. Many of the pictures on this blog are broken but she's made a new blog where she's moving old posts. I'm still linking to this blog as the new blog only has a few posts right now. She also posts on instagram.
  • Clusterfrock Tutorials and patterns. 16th-20th centuries.
  • The Couture Courtesan 16th-19th century costuming. Also has a Youtube channel and Instagram.
  • Isis Wardrobe Mostly 17th and 18th century but some other periods too.
  • Locks of Elegance Hairstyling from many periods.
  • Marquise.de Has historic patterns and info on clothing from many different periods. The first fashion history websites I ever found like 15 years ago.
  • Mimic of Modes Articles analysing historical clothing from different periods.
  • The Modern Mantua Maker 17th-19th century costuming and vintage clothes.

Youtubers:

  • Angela Clayton Makes very beautiful historically inspired costumes and created some patterns for Mccall's.
  • Bernadette Banner I can't make a list of fashion history youtubers without including her.
  • The Closet Historian Vintage inspired outfits. Tutorials for drafting patterns.
  • The Couture Courtesan 16th-20th Century costuming and fashion history.
  • DSA Threads Mainly focused on 16th century Italy but does other periods too. Also has some videos on mental health and neurodivergency.
  • Emi's Vintage Vintage outift insporation.
  • Janet Stephens Historical hairdressing tutorials.
  • Karolina Zebrowska Vintage fashion. Memes.
  • Kaz Rowe Not really fashion history related but they talk about interesting historical topics while wearing cool outfits. Lots of videos on queer history.
  • Morgan Donner Mostly Medieval and 16th century clothes. Sometimes does other periods.
  • Nicole Rudolph Historical shoemaker. Very interesting videos on different fashion history topics and historical sewing.
  • Not Your Momma's History 18th and early 19th century living historian.
  • Pior Attire Many periods. Lots of videos showing the layers involved in different historical outfits.
  • Sew Rina Vintage sewing and outfit inspiration. Tutorials on following vintage patterns.

Shops:

Books:

  • 18th Century Embroidery Techniques - Gail Marsh